What is motherboard
What is motherboard-
The
motherboard, often referred to as the main board or system board, is the
central circuit board in a computer that connects all the other components
together.
The main
components on the mother board.
(1) CPU
Socket-This is central processing unit (CPU) is installed. It provides the
connection between the CPU and the rest of the computer system.
(2) Chipset-
The chipset consists of one or more chips that control the flow of data between
the CPU, memory, storage devices, and peripherals.
(3) RAM
Slots-The Random Access Memory (RAM) les are installed in these slots. RAM
stores data that the CPU needs to access quickly,
It is
temporary storage for running programs and data.
(4) Expansion
Slots- These slots allow for the installation of expansion cards, like
graphics cards, sound cards, network cards etc.
(5) BIOS/UEFI
Chip- The Basic Input and output System (BIOS) or Unified Extensible
Firmware Interface (UEFI) chip contains firmware that initializes the hardware
components
during startup and provides the basic input and output functions which needed
to boot the operating system.
(6) Connectors-
There are various connectors are present on the motherboard like USB ports,
SATA ports for storage drives port, audio jacks, Ethernet ports, and video
connectors.
(7) Power
Connectors- These connectors provide power to the motherboard from the
computer's power supply unit (PSU).
(8) Clock
Generator -This component generates the system clock signal, which
synchronizes the operations of the CPU and other components on the motherboard.
(9) Voltage
Regulators- The Voltage Regulators circuits regulate and distribute
the voltage supplied to the various components on the motherboard.
(10) CMOS
Battery- The CMOS (Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor). It is the
small battery which power chip. It storage BIOS settings and system
configuration data even when the computer is powered off.
Conclusion-
communication and coordination among the various hardware components so
computer can smooth work.
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