World Malaria Day 2023
World Malaria Day 2023
Today 25 April is World Malaria Day. This day is declared by United nation.
Every year there are
millions of persons are suffering from malaria. The malaria is cause of
Plasmodium parasite bacteria. Which live in female Anopheles mosquitoes. When mosquitos bite it enter in human body and infect human
from malaria.
There are only female
anopheles can infect male female anopheles cannot infect because mouth part of
female anopheles can penetrate human skin male anopheles cannot do it. The
plasmodium almost time stay in human liver and propagate.
World Malaria Day 2023 Them
Time to deliver zero malaria: invest, innovate, implement
The main species
plasmodium of malaria-
(1)Plasmodium falciparum
(2)Plasmodium vivax
(3)Plasmodium ovale
(4)Plasmodium malariae
There are Plasmodium
falciparum is the most infected compare to other Plasmodium of
species.
Stage of malaria
There are three main
stage of malaria of transmitted disease in human body
(1)Pre erythrocytic
(2)Erythrocytic
(4)Post erythrocytic
Symptoms of malaria-
Fever tiredness
headaches, vomiting, body aches. fever, tiredness, vomiting, and headaches.
Affected organ from
malaria
(1)Liver
(2)Stomach
(3)Head
(4)Skin
(5)Respiratory
Precaution
(1)There are several
medium which can save from Malaria.
(2)Mosquito
repellents.
(3)Use
of mosquito nets.
(4)Never collect dirty
rain water.
(5)Spraying insecticides and
draining standing water.
(6)Preventing mosquito
bites through.
Test-
There are most popular
of malaria test is microscopic examination of human blood.
Medicine
(1)Artemisinin.
(2)Mefloquine,
(3)Lumefantrine,
(4)Sulfadoxine
(5)Pyrimethamine
(6)Quinine,
Note-Before taking any medicine
place consult from doctor.
Vaccine
There is malaria vaccine
RTS, S/AS01 (RTS, S). This vaccine has approved by Europe regulator.
This vaccine is under
pilot project in South African countries Ghana, Kenya and Malawi.
There are more than 106
countries is highly effected from malaria. These countries of Asia, Latin
America and South Africa.
The African
countries are most effected from malaria.
Malaria in Birds-
The researchers found there are some species
of malaria infected birds.
Dr. Ronal rose
Sir
Ronald Ross was a British doctor who born in Almora district Uttaranchal India.
He invention how malaria spread in human. Due to this extraordinary work
he won Nobel prize in year 1902.
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